Workshop on IPM strategies and tools with special emphasis on biological control, organised for vegetable farmers in Cherpu

Media statement | 26th February 2024

 

Milu Mathew, Plant Protection Officer, interacting with farmers

On 26-02-2024, a comprehensive training workshop on Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies and tools, with a special emphasis on biological control methods, was conducted at Cherpu Panchayat Hall. The workshop aimed to equip farmers with practical knowledge and skills to effectively manage pests while minimizing reliance on chemical pesticides. The session was inaugurated by Shri Sujisha Kalliyath, Panchayath president, Cherpu. The IPM training workshop held was a comprehensive and interactive session aimed at equipping farmers with effective pest management strategies, with a special focus on biological methods. The session was led by Shri Milu Mathew, Plant Protection Officer, Central Integrated pest Management Centre, Ernakulam.

The main objective of the session was to:

  1. To introduce farmers to the concept of Integrated Pest Management, focusing non chemical methods.
  2. To familiarize farmers with various IPM strategies and tools, including biological control methods.
  3. To provide hands-on training and demonstrations of biological control techniques.
  4. To encourage farmers to adopt sustainable and eco-friendly pest management practices.

The workshop comprised a series of interactive sessions, demonstrations, and practical exercises designed to engage participants and facilitate learning. 38 farmers attended the session who were interested in initiating organic farming in their lands. Mr. Milu delivered a keynote address emphasizing the significance of biological control methods in reducing reliance on chemical pesticides while maintaining ecological balance. The workshop began with an overview of Integrated Pest Management, emphasizing the importance of a holistic approach to pest control that integrates multiple strategies, including cultural, biological, and mechanical methods. Participants were educated on how to identify common pests and their natural enemies, such as predators, parasitoids, and pathogens. Emphasis was placed on recognizing the role of beneficial organisms in pest suppression.

 

      Distributing pheromone traps and yellow sticky traps to farmers

 

Various biological control techniques, including augmentation, conservation and inoculation release of bio control agents were discussed in detail like the thulasi trap, yellow sticky traps for fruit flies, blue sticky traps for thrips, light traps, neem seed kernel extract, neem-garlic extract, neem cake, papaya leaf extract, etc. Participants learned how to implement these methods effectively in their fields to manage pest populations.

They also provided pheromone traps and yellow sticky traps to few interested farmers. He also recommended specific crop management practices for certain vegetables. For instance, in tomatoes, treating seeds with pseudomonas can effectively combat bacterial wilt, while spraying at 20 days after transplanting (DAT) can effectively prevent leaf drying.

Live demonstration of Biological Pest Management Practices

Real-life case studies and success stories of farmers of Andhra Pradesh who have successfully implemented IPM practices were shared to inspire participants and demonstrate the effectiveness of biological control methods. Throughout the workshop, participants were encouraged to actively participate in group discussions and ask questions to clarify their doubts.

The IPM training workshop held at the Cherpu Panchayat Hall was a resounding success, providing farmers with the knowledge and skills necessary to implement sustainable pest management practices. The workshop has contributed to learning importance of  reducing reliance on chemical pesticides, thereby enhancing environmental sustainability and agricultural productivity in the region.


 

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